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Myths and checks

Each of these is a claim you may hear. The check is what the sources on this site actually say.

Sir John Suckling invented cribbage, and that is settled.

You cannot play cribbage without a board.

A four-card flush scores in the crib as well as in the hand.

The highest possible hand is 29, not 30.

Some play that if a player fails to claim a full score, the opponent may call “Muggins” and score the overlooked points. The ACC treats muggins as a tournament-director option, which must be listed on the tournament flyer and announced before play.⁠1 Under the ACC rules, muggins — scoring points an opponent fails to peg — is played only at the option of the tournament director, and must be listed on the tournament flyer and announced before play.⁠2

If the loser has not already counted at least 61 (or 31 in a short game) when the winner counts out, the loser is “lurched,” or “left in the lurch,” and, if the play is for stakes, loses doubly.⁠1

  1. David Parlett, “cribbage,” Encyclopaedia Britannica, article retrieved 15 November 2026
  2. American Cribbage Congress, Official Tournament Rules, 2025 edition, rules 1.1–1.7